Energy Policy Brief: Turkmenistan
Tajikistan seeks to strengthen its energy security by harnessing its vast hydropower potential coupled with solar and wind. Tajikistan''s economy is among the least carbon-intensive in the
The project also includes a hybrid energy storage power plant rated for 180-kilowatt hours. The new solar plant is a direct result of successful cooperation between the Government of Tajikistan, USAID, and Pamir Energy Company.
The climate of Tajikistan is very favorable for the use of solar energy, with an average of 280-330 sunny days per year. The total solar radiation intensity varies during the year between 280 and 925 MJ/m2 in the foothills, and between 360 and 1120 MJ/m2 in the highlands. Tajikistan does not have specified solar energy reserves mentioned in the provided text. The text only mentions their coal reserves.
In Tajikistan, thermal power plants account for a share of 6.1% (318 MW) in the electricity generation. It should be noted that more than 98% of electricity in Tajikistan is generated by hydropower plants, including 97% from large and medium HPP. The share of thermal power plants is relatively small.
At request of the Tajik Ministry of Energy and Water Resources, USAID supported the installation of the solar plant in Murghob to complement the nearby 1.5 megawatt 'Tajikistan' (formerly Aksu) hydropower plant and add additional clean, renewable energy to the local grid.
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